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Электронный компонент: AD1671SQ

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FUNCTIONAL BLOCK DIAGRAM
UPO/BPO
ENCODE
OTR
SHA
OUT
AIN1
S/H
2.5V
REF
REF OUT
REF IN
LATCHES
CORRECTION LOGIC
8-BIT
LADDER
MATRIX
AD1671
3
3-BIT
FLASH
REF COM
AIN2
5k
5k
V
CC
ACOM
V
EE
V
LOGIC
DCOM
3-BIT
FLASH
DAC
FINE
4-BIT
FLASH
COARSE
4-BIT
FLASH
4
DAC
3
12
MSB
DAV
BIT 1 12
4
8
X4
RANGE
SELECT
REV. B
Information furnished by Analog Devices is believed to be accurate and
reliable. However, no responsibility is assumed by Analog Devices for its
use, nor for any infringements of patents or other rights of third parties
which may result from its use. No license is granted by implication or
otherwise under any patent or patent rights of Analog Devices.
a
Complete 12-Bit 1.25 MSPS
Monolithic A/D Converter
AD1671
One Technology Way, P.O. Box 9106, Norwood, MA 02062-9106, U.S.A.
Tel: 617/329-4700
Fax: 617/326-8703
FEATURES
Conversion Time: 800 ns
1.25 MHz Throughput Rate
Complete: On-Chip Sample-and-Hold Amplifier and
Voltage Reference
Low Power Dissipation: 570 mW
No Missing Codes Guaranteed
Signal-to-Noise Plus Distortion Ratio
f
IN
= 100 kHz: 70 dB
Pin Configurable Input Voltage Ranges
Twos Complement or Offset Binary Output Data
28-Pin DIP and 28-Pin Surface Mount Package
Out of Range Indicator
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
The AD1671 is a monolithic 12-bit, 1.25 MSPS analog-to-
digital converter with an on-board, high performance sample-
and-hold amplifier (SHA) and voltage reference. The AD1671
guarantees no missing codes over the full operating tempera-
ture range. The combination of a merged high speed bipolar/
CMOS process and a novel architecture results in a combi-
nation of speed and power consumption far superior to pre-
viously available hybrid implementations. Additionally, the
greater reliability of monolithic construction offers improved
system reliability and lower costs than hybrid designs.
The fast settling input SHA is equally suited for both multi-
plexed systems that switch negative to positive full-scale
voltage levels in successive channels and sampling inputs at
frequencies up to and beyond the Nyquist rate. The AD1671
provides both reference output and reference input pins, al-
lowing the on-board reference to serve as a system reference.
An external reference can also be chosen to suit the dc accu-
racy and temperature drift requirements of the application.
The AD1671 uses a subranging flash conversion technique,
with digital error correction for possible errors introduced in
the first part of the conversion cycle. An on-chip timing gen-
erator provides strobe pulses for each of the four internal
flash cycles. A single ENCODE pulse is used to control the
converter. The digital output data is presented in twos
complement or offset binary output format. An out-of-range
signal indicates an overflow condition. It can be used with
the most significant bit to determine low or high overflow.
The performance of the AD1671 is made possible by using high
speed, low noise bipolar circuitry in the linear sections and low
power CMOS for the logic sections. Analog Devices' ABCMOS-1
process provides both high speed bipolar and 2-micron CMOS
devices on a single chip. Laser trimmed thin-film resistors are
used to provide accuracy and temperature stability.
The AD1671 is available in two performance grades and three
temperature ranges. The AD1671J and K grades are available
over the 0
C to +70
C temperature range. The AD1671A grade
is available over the 40
C to +85
C temperature range. The
AD1671S grade is available over the 55
C to +125
C tempera-
ture range.
PRODUCT HIGHLIGHTS
The AD1671 offers a complete single chip sampling 12-bit,
1.25 MSPS analog-to-digital conversion function in a 28-pin
package.
The AD1671 at 570 mW consumes a fraction of the power of
currently available hybrids.
An OUT OF RANGE output bit indicates when the input sig-
nal is beyond the AD1671's input range.
Input signal ranges are 0 V to +5 V unipolar or
5 V bipolar,
selected by pin strapping, with an input resistance of 10 k
.
The input signal range can also be pin strapped for 0 V to +2.5 V
unipolar or
2.5 V bipolar with an input resistance of 10 M
.
Output data is available in unipolar, bipolar offset or bipolar
twos complement binary format.
DC SPECIFICATIONS
AD1671J/A/S
AD1671K
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Units
RESOLUTION
12
12
Bits
CONVERSION TIME
800
800
ns
ACCURACY
Integral Nonlinearity (INL)
1.5
2.5
0.7
2.5
LSB
(S Grade)
3.0
Differential Nonlinearity (DNL)
11
12
Bits
No Missing Codes
11 Bits Guaranteed
12 Bits Guaranteed
Unipolar Offsets
1
(+25
C)
9
9
LSB
Bipolar Zero
1
(+25
C)
10
10
LSB
Gain Error
1, 2
(+25
C)
0.1
0.35
0.1
0.35
% FSR
TEMPERATURE COEFFICIENTS
3
Unipolar Offset
25
25
ppm/
C
(S Grade)
25
Bipolar Zero
25
25
ppm/
C
(S Grade)
30
Gain Error
3
30
30
ppm/
C
(S Grade)
40
Gain Error
4
20
20
ppm/
C
POWER SUPPLY REJECTION
5
V
CC
(+5 V
0.25 V)
4
4
LSB
(S Grade)
5
V
LOGIC
(+5 V
0.25 V)
4
4
LSB
(S Grade)
5
V
EE
(5 V
0.25 V)
4
4
LSB
(S Grade)
5
ANALOG INPUT
Input Ranges
Bipolar
2.5
+2.5
2.5
+2.5
Volts
5.0
+5.0
5.0
+5.0
Volts
Unipolar
0
+2.5
0
+2.5
Volts
0
+5.0
0
+5.0
Volts
Input Resistance
(0 V to +2.5 V or
2.5 V Range)
10
10
M
(0 V to +5.0 V or
5 V Range)
8
10
12
8
10
12
k
Input Capacitance
10
10
pF
Aperture Delay
15
15
ns
Aperture Jitter
20
20
ps
INTERNAL VOLTAGE REFERENCE
Output Voltage
2.475
2.5
2.525
2.475
2.5
2.525
Volts
Output Current
Unipolar Mode
+2.5
+2.5
mA
Bipolar Mode
+1.0
+1.0
mA
LOGIC INPUTS
High Level Input Voltage, V
IH
2.0
2.0
Volts
Low Level Input Voltage, V
IL
0.8
0.8
Volts
High Level Input Current, I
IH
(V
IN
= V
LOGIC
)
10
+10
10
+10
A
Low Level Input Current, I
LL
(V
IN
= 0 V)
10
+10
10
+10
A
Input Capacitance, C
IN
5
5
pF
LOGIC OUTPUTS
High Level Output Voltage, V
OH
(I
OH
= 0.5 mA)
2.4
2.4
Volts
Low Level Output Voltage, V
OL
(I
OL
= 1.6 mA)
0.4
0.4
Volts
POWER SUPPLIES
Operating Voltages
V
CC
+4.75
+5.25
+4.75
+5.25
Volts
V
LOGIC
+4.5
+5.5
+4.5
+5.5
Volts
V
EE
4.75
5.25
4.75
5.25
Volts
Operating Current
I
CC
55
68
55
68
mA
I
LOGIC
6
3
5
3
5
mA
I
EE
55
68
55
68
mA
POWER CONSUMPTION
570
750
570
750
mW
TEMPERATURE RANGE (SPECIFIED)
J/K
0
+70
0
+70
C
A
40
+85
40
+85
C
S
55
+125
55
+125
C
NOTES
1
Adjustable to zero with external potentiometers.
2
Includes internal voltage reference error.
3
+25
C to T
MIN
and +25
C to T
MAX
4
Excludes internal reference drift.
5
Change in gain error as a function of the dc supply voltage.
6
Tested under static conditions. See Figure 15 for typical curve of I
LOGIC
vs. load capacitance at maximum t
C
.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
(T
MIN
to T
MAX
with V
CC
= +5 V 5%, V
LOGIC
= +5 V 10%, V
EE
= 5 V 5%, unless otherwise noted)
AD1671SPECIFICATIONS
REV. B
2
AD1671
(T
MIN
to T
MAX
with V
CC
= +5 V 5%, V
LOGIC
= +5 V 10%, V
EE
= 5 V 5%, f
SAMPLE
= 1 MSPS,
f
lNPUT
= 1OO kHz, unless otherwise noted)
1
AC SPECIFICATIONS
AD1671J/A/S
AD1671K
Parameter
Min
Typ
Max
Min
Typ
Max
Units
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE PLUS DISTORTION RATIO
(S/N + D)
0.5 dB Input
68
70
68
71
dB
20 dB Input
50
51
dB
EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB)
11.2
11.2
Bits
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (THD)
80
75
83
75
dB
PEAK SPURIOUS OR PEAK HARMONIC COMPONENT
80
77
81
77
dB
SMALL SIGNAL BANDWIDTH
12
12
MHz
FULL POWER BANDWIDTH
2
2
MHz
INTERMODULATION DISTORTION (IMD)
2
2nd Order Products
80
75
80
75
dB
3rd Order Products
85
75
85
75
dB
NOTES
1
f
IN
amplitude = 0.5 dB (9.44 V p-p) bipolar mode full scale unless otherwise indicated. All measurements referred to a 0 dB (
5 V) input signal, unless otherwise
indicated.
2
f
A
= 99 kHz, f
B
= 100 kHz with f
SAMPLE
= 1 MSPS.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
SWITCHING SPECIFICATIONS
Parameters
Symbol
Min
Typ
Max
Units
Conversion Time
t
C
800
ns
Sample Rate
F
S
1.25
MSPS
ENCODE Pulse Width High (Figure 1a)
t
ENC
20
50
ns
ENCODE Pulse Width Low (Figure 1b)
t
ENCL
20
ns
DAV Pulse Width
t
DAV
150
300
ns
ENCODE Falling Edge Delay
t
F
0
ns
Start New Conversion Delay
t
R
0
ns
Data and OTR Delay from DAV Falling Edge
t
DD
1
20
75
ns
Data and OTR Valid before DAV Rising Edge
t
SS
2
20
75
ns
NOTES
1
t
DD
is measured from when the falling edge of DAV crosses 0.8 V to when the output crosses 0.4 V or 2.4 V with a 25 pF load capacitor on each output pin.
2
t
SS
is measured from when the outputs cross 0.4 V or 2.4 V to when the rising edge of DAV crosses 2.4 V with a 25 pF load capacitor on each output pin.
Specifications subject to change without notice.
(For all grades T
MIN
to T
MAX
with V
CC
= +5 V 5%, V
LO61C
= +5 V 10%,
V
EE
= 5 V 5%; V
IL
= 0.8 V, V
IH
= 2.0 V, V
OL
= 0.4 V and V
OH
= 2.4 V)
ENCODE
DAV
DATA 0 (PREVIOUS)
DATA 1
C
t
DAV
t
DD
t
SS
t
t
F
t
R
t
ENCL
BIT 112
MSB, OTR
Figure 1b. Encode Pulse LOW
ENCODE
DAV
DATA 0 (PREVIOUS)
DATA 1
ENC
t
C
t
DAV
t
DD
t
SS
t
R
t
BIT 112
MSB, OTR
Figure 1a. Encode Pulse HIGH
REV. B
3
AD1671
REV. B
4
PIN DESCRIPTION
Symbol
Pin No.
Type
Name and Function
ACOM
27
P
Analog Ground.
AIN
22, 23
AI
Analog Inputs, AIN1 and AIN2. The AD1671 can be pin strapped for four input ranges:
Range
Pin Strap
Signal Input
0 to +2.5 V,
2.5 V
Connect AIN1 to AIN2
AIN1 or AIN2
0 to +5 V,
5 V
Connect AIN1 or AIN2 to ACOM
AIN1 or AIN2
BIT 1 (MSB)
13
DO
Most Significant Bit.
BIT 2BIT 11
12-3
DO
Data Bits 2 through 11.
BIT 12 (LSB)
2
DO
Least Significant Bit.
BPO/UPO
26
AI
Bipolar or Unipolar Configuration Pin. See section on Input Range Connections for details.
DAV
16
DO
Data Available Output. The rising edge of DAV indicates an end of conversion and can be used
to latch current data into an external register. The falling edge of DAV can be used to latch
previous dam into an external register.
DCOM
19
P
Digital Ground.
ENCODE
17
DI
The analog input is sampled on the rising edge of ENCODE.
MSB
14
DO
Inverted Most Significant Bit. Provides twos complement output data format.
OTR
15
DO
Out of Range is Active HIGH when the analog input is out of range. See Output Data Format,
Table III.
REF COM
20
AI
REF COM is the internal reference ground pin. REF COM should be connected as indicated
in the Grounding and Decoupling Rules and Optional External Reference Connection Sections.
REF IN
24
AI
REF IN is the external 2.5 V reference input.
REF OUT
21
AO
REF OUT is the internal 2.5 V reference output.
SHA OUT
25
AO
No Connect for bipolar input ranges. Connect SHA OUT to BPO/UPO for unipolar input ranges.
V
CC
28
P
+5 V Analog Power.
V
EE
1
P
5 V Analog Power.
V
LOGIC
18
P
+5 V Digital Power.
TYPE: AI = Analog Input; AO = Analog Output; DI = Digital Input; DO = Digital Outputs; P = Power.
PIN CONFIGURATION
ACOM
BPO/UPO
DCOM
ENCODE
DAV
OTR
MSB
BIT 12 (LSB)
BIT 11
BIT 10
BIT 9
BIT 8
BIT 7
BIT 6
BIT 5
BIT 4
BIT 3
BIT 2
BIT 1 (MSB)
AIN1
REF COM
REF OUT
AIN2
SHA OUT
1
2
3
7
28
27
26
22
8
9
10
21
20
19
11
12
18
17
4
5
25
24
6
23
TOP VIEW
(Not to Scale)
13
14
16
15
AD1671
V
EE
V
CC
V
LOGIC
REF IN
AD1671
REV. B
5
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS*
Parameter
With Respect to
Min
Max
Units
V
CC
ACOM
0 5
+6.5
Volts
V
EE
ACOM
6.5
+0.5
Volts
V
LOGIC
DCOM
0.5
+6.5
Volts
ACOM
DCOM
1.0
+1.0
Volts
V
CC
V
LOGIC
6.5
+6.5
Volts
ENCODE
DCOM
0.5
V
LOGIC
+ 0.5 Volts
REF IN
ACOM
0.5
V
CC
+ 0.5
Volts
AIN
ACOM
11.0
+11.0
Volts
BPO/UPO
ACOM
0.5
V
CC
+ 0.5
Volts
Junction Temperature
+150
C
Storage Temperature
65
+150
C
Lead Temperature (10 sec)
+300
C
*Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum Ratings" may cause
permanent damage to the device. This is a stress rating only and functional
operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in
the operational sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings for extended periods may effect device reliability.
WARNING!
ESD SENSITIVE DEVICE
CAUTION
ESD (electrostatic discharge) sensitive device. Electrostatic charges as high as 4000 V readily
accumulate on the human body and test equipment and can discharge without detection.
Although the AD1671 features proprietary ESD protection circuitry, permanent damage may
occur on devices subjected to high energy electrostatic discharges. Therefore, proper ESD
precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation or loss of functionality.
ORDERING GUIDE
Temperature
Package
Model
1
Linearity
Range
Option
2, 3
AD1671JQ
2.5 LSB
0
C to +70
C
Q-28
AD1671KQ
2 LSB
0
C to +70
C
Q-28
AD1671JP
2.5 LSB
0
C to +70
C
P-28A
AD1671KP
2 LSB
0
C to +70
C
P-28A
AD1671AQ
2.5 LSB
40
C to +85
C
Q-28
AD1671AP
2.5 LSB
40
C to +85
C
P-28A
AD1671SQ
3 LSB
55
C to +125
C
Q-28
NOTES
1
For details on grade and package offerings screened in accordance with
MIL-STD-883, refer to Analog Devices' Military Products Databook or
current AD1671/883 data sheet.
2
P = Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier, Q = Cerdip.
3
Analog Devices reserves the right to ship side brazed ceramic packages in
lieu of cerdip.