ChipFind - документация

Электронный компонент: AM29F040-90FIB

Скачать:  PDF   ZIP

Document Outline

FINAL
Publication# 17113
Rev: E Amendment/0
Issue Date: November 1996
Am29F040
4 Megabit (524,288 x 8-Bit) CMOS 5.0 Volt-only,
Sector Erase Flash Memory
DISTINCTIVE CHARACTERISTICS
s
5.0 V
10% for read and write operations
-- Minimizes system level power requirements
s
Compatible with JEDEC-standards
-- Pinout and software compatible with single-
power-supply Flash
-- Superior inadvertent write protection
s
Package options
-- 32-pin PLCC
-- 32-pin TSOP
-- 32-pin PDIP
s
Minimum 100,000 write/erase cycles guaranteed
s
High performance
-- 55 ns maximum access time
s
Sector erase architecture
-- Uniform sectors of 64 Kbytes each
-- Any combination of sectors can be erased.
Also supports full chip erase.
s
Sector protection
-- Hardware method that disables any combination
of sectors from write or erase operations
s
Embedded Erase Algorithms
-- Automatically preprograms and erases the chip
or any combination of sectors
s
Embedded Program Algorithms
-- Automatically programs and verifies data at
specified address
s
Data Polling and Toggle Bit feature for detection
of program or erase cycle completion
s
Erase suspend/resume
-- Supports reading data from a sector not being
erased
s
Low power consumption
-- 20 mA typical active read current
-- 30 mA typical program/erase current
s
Enhanced power management for standby
mode
-- <1
A typical standby current
-- Standard access time from standby mode
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The Am29F040 is a 4 Mbit, 5.0 Volt-only Flash memory
organized as 512 Kbytes of 8 bits each. The Am29F040
is offered in a 32-pin package. This device is designed
to be programmed in-system with the standard system
5.0 V V
CC
supply. A 12.0 V V
PP
is not required for
write or erase operations. The device can also be
reprogrammed in standard EPROM programmers.
The standard Am29F040 offers access times between
55 ns and 150 ns, allowing operation of high-speed
microprocessors without wait states. To eliminate bus
contention the device has separate chip enable (CE),
write enable (WE) and output enable (OE) controls.
The Am29F040 is entirely command set compatible
with the JEDEC single-power-supply Flash standard.
Commands are written to the command register using
standard microprocessor write timings. Register con-
tents serve as input to an internal state machine
which controls the erase and programming circuitry.
Write cycles also internally latch addresses and data
needed for the programming and erase operations.
Reading data out of the device is similar to reading
from 12.0 Volt Flash or EPROM devices.
The Am29F040 is programmed by executing the pro-
gram command sequence. This will invoke the Embed-
ded Program Algorithm which is an internal algorithm
that automatically times the program pulse widths and
verifies proper cell margin. Typically, each sector can
be programmed and verified in less than one second.
Erase is accomplished by executing the erase com-
mand sequence. This will invoke the Embedded Erase
Algorithm which is an internal algorithm that automati-
cally preprograms the array if it is not already pro-
grammed before executing the erase operation. During
erase, the device automatically times the erase pulse
widths and verifies proper cell margin.
2
Am29F040
Any individual sector is typically erased and verified in
1.0 seconds (if already completely preprogrammed).
This device also features a sector erase architecture.
The sector mode allows for 64K byte blocks of memory
to be erased and reprogrammed without affecting
other blocks. The Am29F040 is erased when shipped
from the factory.
The device features single 5.0 V power supply opera-
tion for both read and write functions. Internally gener-
ated and regulated voltages are provided for the
program and erase operations. A low V
CC
detector
automatically inhibits write operations on the loss of
power. The end of program or erase is detected by Data
Polling of DQ7 or by the Toggle Bit feature on DQ6.
Once the end of a program or erase cycle has been
completed, the device internally resets to the read
mode.
AMD's Flash technology combines years of EPROM
and E
2
PROM experience to produce the highest levels
of quality, reliability and cost effectiveness. The
Am29F040 memory electrically erases the entire chip
or all bits within a sector simultaneously via Fowler-
Nordheim tunneling. The bytes are programmed one
byte at a time using the EPROM programming
mechanism of hot electron injection.
Flexible Sector-Erase Architecture
s
Eight 64 Kbyte sectors
s
Individual-sector, multiple-sector, or bulk-erase
capability
s
Individual or multiple-sector protection is user
definable
7FFFFh
6FFFFh
5FFFFh
64 Kbytes per Sector
4FFFFh
3FFFFh
2FFFFh
1FFFFh
0FFFFh
00000h
17113E-1
Am29F040
3
PRODUCT SELECTOR GUIDE
BLOCK DIAGRAM
Family Part No:
Am29F040
Ordering Part No: V
CC
= 5.0 V
5%
-55
V
CC
= 5.0 V
10%
-70
-90
-120
-150
Max Access Time (ns)
55
70
90
120
150
CE (E) Access (ns)
55
70
90
120
150
OE (G) Access (ns)
25
30
35
50
55
Erase Voltage
Generator
Y-Gating
Cell Matrix
X-Decoder
Y-Decoder
Address Latch
Chip Enable
Output Enable
Logic
PGM Voltage
Generator
Timer
V
CC
Detector
State
Control
Command
Register
WE
CE
OE
A0A18
STB
STB
DQ0DQ7
V
CC
V
SS
17113E-2
Data Latch
Input/Output
Buffers
4
Am29F040
CONNECTION DIAGRAMS
PDIP
PLCC
TSOP
17113E-3
V
CC
WE
A17
A14
A13
A8
A9
A11
OE
A10
CE
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
A18
A16
A15
A12
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
V
SS
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
17 18 19 20
16
15
14
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
1
31 30
2
3
4
32
A7
A6
A5
A4
A3
A2
A1
A0
DQ0
DQ1
DQ2
V
SS
DQ3
DQ4
DQ5
DQ6
A14
A13
A8
A9
A11
OE
A10
CE
DQ7
A12
A15
A16
A18
V
CC
WE
A17
17113E-4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
A11
A9
A8
A13
A14
A17
WE
V
CC
A18
A16
A15
A12
A7
A6
A5
A4
OE
A10
CE
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
V
SS
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
A0
A1
A2
A3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
A11
A9
A8
A13
A14
A17
WE
V
CC
A18
A16
A15
A12
A7
A6
A5
A4
OE
A10
CE
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
V
SS
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
A0
A1
A2
A3
17113E-5
29F040 Standard Pinout
29F040 Reverse Pinout
Am29F040
5
PIN CONFIGURATION
A0A18
= Address Inputs
DQ0DQ7 = Data Input/Output
CE
= Chip Enable
OE
= Output Enable
WE
= Write Enable
V
SS
= Device Ground
V
CC
= Device Power Supply
(5.0 V
10% or
5%)
LOGIC SYMBOL
19
8
DQ0DQ7
A0A18
CE (E)
OE (G)
WE (W)
17113E-6
6
Am29F040
ORDERING INFORMATION
Standard Products
AMD standard products are available in several packages and operating ranges. The order number (Valid Combination) is formed
by a combination of:
Valid Combinations
Valid Combinations list configurations planned to be sup-
ported in volume for this device. Consult the local AMD sales
office to confirm availability of specific valid combinations and
to check on newly released combinations.
TEMPERATURE RANGE
C = Commercial (0
C to +70
C)
I = Industrial (40
C to +85
C)
E = Extended (55
C to +125
C)
PACKAGE TYPE
P = 32-Pin Plastic DIP (PD 032)
J = 32-Pin Rectangular Plastic Leaded Chip
Carrier (PL 032)
E = 32-Pin Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP)
Standard Pinout (TS 032)
F = 32-Pin Thin Small Outline Package (TSOP)
Reverse Pinout (TSR032)
DEVICE NUMBER/DESCRIPTION
Am29F040
4 Megabit (524,288 x 8-Bit) CMOS 5.0 Volt-only, Sector Erase Flash Memory
AM29F040
-55
E
C
OPTIONAL PROCESSING
Blank = Standard Processing
B
= Burn-In
B
SPEED OPTION
See Product Selector Guide
and Valid Combinations
Valid Combinations
AM29F040-55
JC, JI, JE, EC, EI, EE, FC, FI, FE
AM29F040-70
AM29F040-90
PC, PCB, PI, PIB, PE, PEB,
JC, JCB, JI, JIB, JE, JEB,
EC, ECB, EI, EIB, EE, EEB,
FC, FCB, FI, FIB, P11
FE, FEB
AM29F040-120
AM29F040-150
Am29F040
7
Table 1.
Am29F040 User Bus Operations
Legend:
L = Logic 0, H = Logic 1, X = Don't Care. See DC Characteristics for voltage levels.
Notes:
1. Manufacturer and device codes may also be accessed via a command register write sequence. Refer to Tables 2 and 4.
2. Refer to Table 3 for valid PD (Program Data) during a write operation.
3. Refer to the section on Sector Protection.
4. WE can be V
IL
if OE is V
IL
, OE at V
IH
initiates the write operations.
Read Mode
The Am29F040 has two control functions which must
be satisfied in order to obtain data at the outputs. CE is
the power control and should be used for device selec-
tion. OE is the output control and should be used to
gate data to the output pins if a device is selected.
Address access time (t
ACC
) is equal to the delay from
stable addresses to valid output data. The chip enable
access time (t
CE
) is the delay from stable addresses and
stable CE to valid data at the output pins. The output en-
able access time is the delay from the falling edge of OE
to valid data at the output pins (assuming the addresses
have been stable for at least t
ACC
t
OE
time).
Standby Mode
The Am29F040 has two standby modes, a CMOS
standby mode (CE input held at V
CC
0.5 V), when the
current consumed is less than 5
A; and a TTL standby
mode (CE is held at V
IH
) when the current required is
reduced to approximately 1 mA. In the standby mode
the outputs are in a high impedance state, independent
of the OE input.
If the device is deselected during erasure or program-
ming, the device will draw active current until the
operation is completed.
Output Disable
With the OE input at a logic high level (V
IH
), output from
the device is disabled. This will cause the output pins to
be in a high impedance state.
Autoselect
The autoselect mode allows the reading out of a binary
code from the device and will identify its manufacturer
and type. This mode is intended for use by programming
equipment for the purpose of automatically matching the
device to be programmed with its corresponding pro-
gramming algorithm. This mode is functional over the
entire temperature range of the device.
To activate this mode, the programming equipment
must force V
ID
(11.5 V to 12.5 V) on address pin A9.
Two identifier bytes may then be sequenced from the
device outputs by toggling address A0 from V
IL
to V
IH
.
All addresses are don't cares except A0, A1, and A6.
The manufacturer and device codes may also be read
via the command register, for instances when the
Am29F040 is erased or programmed in a system with-
out access to high voltage on the A9 pin. The command
sequence is illustrated in Table 4 (refer to Autoselect
Command section).
Byte 0 (A0 = V
IL
) represents the manufacturer's code
(AMD = 01H) and byte 1 (A0 = V
IH
) the device identifier
code (Am29F040 = A4H). All identifiers for manufac-
turer and device exhibit odd parity with the MSB (DQ7)
defined as the parity bit. See Table 2.
Operation
CE
OE
WE
A0
A1
A6
A9
I/O
Autoselect Manufacturer Code (Note 1)
L
L
H
L
L
L
V
ID
Code
Autoselect Device Code (Note 1)
L
L
H
H
L
L
V
ID
Code
Read (Note 4)
L
L
H
A0
A1
A6
A9
RD
Standby
H
X
X
X
X
X
X
HIGH Z
Output Disable
L
H
H
X
X
X
X
HIGH Z
Write
L
H
L
A0
A1
A6
A9
PD (Note 2)
Verify Sector Protect (Note 3)
L
L
H
L
H
L
V
ID
Code
Autoselect Device Unprotect Code
L
L
H
H
H
L
V
ID
Code
8
Am29F040
Table 2.
Am29F040 Autoselect Codes
*Outputs 01H at protected sector addresses
Table 3.
Sector Addresses
Write
Device erasure and programming are accomplished
via the command register. The contents of the register
serve as inputs to the internal state machine. The state
machine outputs dictate the function of the device.
The command register itself does not occupy any
addressable memory location. The register is a latch
used to store the commands, along with the address
and data information needed to execute the command.
The command register is written by bringing WE to V
IL
,
while CE is at V
IL
and OE is at V
IH
. Addresses are
latched on the falling edge of WE or CE, whichever
happens later; while data is latched on the rising edge
of WE or CE, whichever happens first. Standard
microprocessor write timings are used.
Refer to AC Write Characteristics and the Erase/
Programming Waveforms for specific timing parameters.
Sector Protection
The Am29F040 features hardware sector protection.
This feature will disable both program and erase
operations in any number of sectors (0 through 8). The
sector protect feature is enabled using programming
equipment at the user's site. The device is shipped with
all sectors unprotected. Alternatively, AMD may pro-
gram and protect sectors in the factory prior to shipping
the device (AMD's ExpressFlashTM Service).
It is also possible to determine if a sector is protected
in the system by writing an Autoselect command.
Performing a read operation at the address location
XX02H, where the higher order addresses (A16,
A17, and A18) are used to select the desired sector.
The device produces a logical "1" at DQ0 for a pro-
tected sector and a logical "0" for an unprotected
sector. See Table 2 for Autoselect codes.
Sector Unprotect
The Am29F040 also features a sector unprotect mode
so that a protected sector may be unprotected to
incorporate any changes in the code. The sector unpro-
tect is enabled using programming equipment at the
user's site.
Command Definitions
Device operations are selected by writing specific ad-
dress and data sequences into the command register.
Writing incorrect address and data values or writing
them in the improper sequence will reset the device to
read mode. Table 4 defines the valid register command
sequences. Note that the Erase Suspend (B0) and
Erase Resume (30) commands are valid only while the
Sector Erase operation is in progress. Either of the two
reset commands will reset the device (when applicable).
Type
A18
A17
A16
A6
A1
A0
Code
(HEX) DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ4
DQ3
DQ2
DQ1
DQ0
Manufacturer
ID
X
X
X
V
IL
V
IL
V
IL
01H
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
Am29F040
Device ID
X
X
X
V
IL
V
IL
V
IH
A4H
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
Sector
Protection
Sector Addresses
V
IL
V
IH
V
IL
01H*
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
1
A18
A17
A16
Address Range
SA0
0
0
0
00000h0FFFFh
SA1
0
0
1
10000h1FFFFh
SA2
0
1
0
20000h2FFFFh
SA3
0
1
1
30000h3FFFFh
SA4
1
0
0
40000h4FFFFh
SA5
1
0
1
50000h5FFFFh
SA6
1
1
0
60000h6FFFFh
SA7
1
1
1
70000h7FFFFh
Am29F040
9
Table 4.
Am29F040 Command Definitions
Notes:
1. Address bits A15, A16, A17, and A18 = X = Don't Care for all address commands except for Program Address (PA), Sector
Address (SA), Read Address (RA), and autoselect sector protect verify.
2. Bus operations are defined in Table 1.
3. RA = Address of the memory location to be read.
PA = Address of the memory location to be programmed. Addresses are latched on the falling edge of the WE pulse.
SA = Address of the sector to be erased. The combination of A18, A17, A16 will uniquely select any sector (see Table 3).
4. RD = Data read from location RA during read operation.
PD = Data to be programmed at location PA. Data is latched on the rising edge of WE.
5. Read from non-erasing sectors is allowed in the Erase Suspend mode.
Read/Reset Command
The read or reset operation is initiated by writing the
read/reset command sequence into the command reg-
ister. Microprocessor read cycles retrieve array data
from the memory. The device remains enabled for
reads until the command register contents are altered.
The device will automatically power-up in the read/
reset state. In this case, a command sequence is not
required to read data. Standard microprocessor read
cycles will retrieve array data. This default value en-
sures that no spurious alteration of the memory content
occurs during the power transition. Refer to the AC
Read Characteristics and Waveforms for the specific
timing parameters.
Autoselect Command
Flash memories are intended for use in applications
where the local CPU alters memory contents. As such,
manufacture and device codes must be accessible
while the device resides in the target system. PROM
programmers typically access the signature codes by
raising A9 to a high voltage. However, multiplexing high
voltage onto the address lines is not generally desired
system design practice.
The device contains a command autoselect operation
to supplement traditional PROM programming method-
ology. The operation is initiated by writing the auto-
select command sequence into the command register.
Following the command write, a read cycle from ad-
dress XX00H retrieves the manufacture code of 01H. A
read cycle from address XX01H returns the device
code A4H (see Table 2). All manufacturer and device
codes will exhibit odd parity with the MSB (DQ7)
defined as the parity bit.
Scanning the sector addresses (A16, A17, A18) while
(A6, A1, A0) = (0, 1, 0) will produce a logical "1" at
device output DQ0 for a protected sector.
To terminate the operation, it is necessary to write the
read/reset command sequence into the register.
Byte Programming
The device is programmed on a byte-by-byte basis.
Programming is a four bus cycle operation. There are
two "unlock" write cycles. These are followed by the
program setup command and data write cycles. Ad-
dresses are latched on the falling edge of CE or WE,
whichever happens later and the data is latched on the
rising edge of CE or WE, whichever happens first. The
Command
Sequence
Read/Reset
Bus
Write
Cycles
Req'd
First Bus
Write Cycle
Second Bus
Write Cycle
Third Bus
Write Cycle
Fourth Bus
Read/Write
Cycle
Fifth Bus
Write Cycle
Sixth Bus
Write Cycle
Addr
Data
Addr
Data
Addr
Data
Addr
Data
Addr
Data
Addr
Data
Read/Reset
1
XXXXH
F0H
Read/Reset
4
5555H
AAH 2AAAH
55H
5555H
F0H
RA
RD
Autoselect
4
5555H
AAH 2AAAH
55H
5555H
90H
00H
01H
01H
A4H
Byte Program
4
5555H
AAH 2AAAH
55H
5555H
A0H
PA
PD
Chip Erase
6
5555H
AAH 2AAAH
55H
5555H
80H
5555H
AAH
2AAAH
55H
5555H
10H
Sector Erase
6
5555H
AAH 2AAAH
55H
5555H
80H
5555H
AAH
2AAAH
55H
SA
30H
Sector Erase Suspend
Erase can be suspended during sector erase with Addr (don't care), Data (B0H)
Sector Erase Resume
Erase can be resumed after suspend with Addr (don't care), Data (30H)
10
Am29F040
rising edge of CE or WE (whichever happens first)
begins programming. Upon executing the Embedded
Program Algorithm command sequence the system is
not required to provide further controls or timings. The
device will automatically provide adequate internally
generated program pulses and verify the programmed
cell margin.
The automatic programming operation is completed
when the data on DQ7 is equivalent to data written to
this bit (see Write Operation Status section) at which
time the device returns to the read mode and ad-
dresses are no longer latched. Therefore, the device
requires that a valid address to the device be supplied
by the system at this particular instance of time. Hence,
Data Polling must be performed at the memory location
which is being programmed.
Any commands written to the chip during this period
will be ignored.
Programming is allowed in any sequence and across
sector boundaries. Beware that a data "0" cannot be
programmed back to a "1". Attempting to do so may
cause the device to exceed programming time limits
(DQ5 = 1) or result in an apparent success, according
to the data polling algorithm, but a read from reset/read
mode will show that the data is still "0". Only erase
operations can convert "0"s to "1"s.
Figure 1 illustrates the Embedded Programming Algorithm
using typical command strings and bus operations.
Chip Erase
Chip erase is a six bus cycle operation. There are two
"unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the
"setup" command. Two more "unlock" write cycles are
then followed by the chip erase command.
Chip erase does
not require the user to program the
device prior to erase. Upon executing the Embedded
Erase Algorithm command sequence the device auto-
matically will program and verify the entire memory for
an all zero data pattern prior to electrical erase. The
chip erase is performed sequentially one sector at a
time. The system is not required to provide any controls
or timings during these operations.
The automatic erase begins on the rising edge of the
last WE pulse in the command sequence and termi-
nates when the data on DQ7 is "1" (see Write Operation
Status section) at which time the device returns to read
the mode.
Figure 2 illustrates the Embedded Erase Algorithm
using typical command strings and bus operations.
Sector Erase
Sector erase is a six bus cycle operation. There are two
"unlock" write cycles. These are followed by writing the
"setup" command. Two more "unlock" write cycles are
then followed by the sector erase command. The sector
address (any address location within the desired sector)
is latched on the falling edge of WE, while the command
(data) is latched on the rising edge of WE. A time-out
of 80
s from the rising edge of the last sector erase
command will initiate the sector erase command(s).
Multiple sectors may be erased concurrently by writing
the six bus cycle operations as described above. This
sequence is followed with writes of the Sector Erase
command to addresses in other sectors desired to be
concurrently erased. The time between writes must be
less than 80
s, otherwise that command will not be ac-
cepted. It is recommended that processor interrupts be
disabled during this time to guarantee this condition.
The interrupts can be re-enabled after the last Sector
Erase command is written. A time-out of 80
s from the
rising edge of the last WE will initiate the execution of
the Sector Erase command(s). If another falling edge of
the WE occurs within the 80
s time-out window the
timer is reset. (Monitor DQ3 to determine if the sector
erase window is still open, see section DQ3, Sector
Erase Timer.) Any command other than Sector Erase
or Erase Suspend during this period resets the device
to read mode, ignoring the previous command string. In
that case, restart the erase on those sectors and allow
them to complete. (Refer to the Write Operation Status
section for Sector Erase Timer operation.) Loading the
sector erase buffer may be done in any sequence and
with any number of sectors (1 to 8).
Sector erase does
not require the user to program the
device prior to erase. The device automatically
programs all memory locations in the sector(s) to be
erased prior to electrical erase. When erasing a sector
or sectors the remaining unselected sectors are not
affected. The system is
not required to provide any
controls or timings during these operations.
The automatic sector erase begins after the 80
s time
out from the rising edge of the WE pulse for the last
sector erase command pulse and terminates when the
data on DQ7 is "1" (see Write Operation Status section)
at which time the device returns to read mode.
During
the execution of the Sector Erase command, only the
Erase Suspend and Erase Resume commands are
allowed. All other commands will be ignored. Data poll-
ing must be performed at an address within any of the
sectors being erased.
Figure 2 illustrates the Embedded Erase Algorithm
using typical command strings and bus operations.
Am29F040
11
Erase Suspend
The Erase Suspend command allows the user to inter-
rupt a Sector Erase operation and then perform data
reads from a sector not being erased. This command is
applicable ONLY during the Sector Erase operation
which includes the time-out period for sector erase. The
Erase Suspend command will be ignored if written dur-
ing the Chip Erase operation or Embedded Program Al-
gorithm. Writing the Erase Suspend command during
the Sector Erase time-out results in immediate termina-
tion of the time-out period and suspension of the erase
operation.
Any other command written during the Erase Sus-
pend mode will be ignored except the Erase Resume
command. Writing the Erase Resume command
resumes the erase operation. The addresses are
"don't-cares" when writing the Erase Suspend or
Erase Resume command.
When the Erase Suspend command is written during
the Sector Erase operation, the device will take a max-
imum of 15
s to suspend the erase operation. When
the device has entered the erase-suspended mode,
DQ7 bit will be at logic "1", and DQ6 will stop toggling.
The user must use the address of the erasing sector for
reading DQ6 and DQ7 to determine if the erase opera-
tion has been suspended. Further writes of the Erase
Suspend command are ignored.
When the erase operation has been suspended, the
device defaults to the erase-suspend-read mode.
Reading data in this mode is the same as reading from
the standard read mode except that the data must be
read from sectors that have not been erase-suspended.
To resume the operation of Sector Erase, the Resume
command (30H) should be written. Any further writes of
the Resume command at this point will be ignored. An-
other Erase Suspend command can be written after the
chip has resumed erasing.
Write Operation Status
Table 5.
Write Operation Status
DQ7
Data Polling
The Am29F040 device features Data Polling as a
method to indicate to the host that the Embedded
Algorithms are in progress or completed. During the
Embedded Program Algorithm an attempt to read the
device produces the compliment of the data last written
to DQ7. Upon completion of the Embedded Program
Algorithm, reading the device produces the true data
last written to DQ7. During the Embedded Erase Algo-
rithm, reading the device produces a "0" at the DQ7
output. Upon completion of the Embedded Erase Algo-
rithm, reading the device produces a "1" at the DQ7
output. The flowchart for Data Polling (DQ7) is shown
in Figure 3.
For chip erase, the Data Polling is valid after the rising
edge of the sixth WE pulse in the six write pulse se-
quence. For sector erase, the Data Polling is valid after
the last rising edge of the sector erase WE pulse. Data
Polling must be performed at sector address within any
of the sectors being erased and not a protected sector.
Otherwise, the status may not be valid. Once the Em-
bedded Algorithm operation is close to being com-
pleted, the Am29F040 data pins (DQ7) may change
asynchronously while the output enable (OE) is as-
serted low. This means that the device is driving status
information on DQ7 at one instant of time and then that
byte's valid data at the next instant of time. Depending
on when the system samples the DQ7 output, it may
read the status or valid data. Even if the device has
completed the Embedded Algorithm operation and
DQ7 has a valid data, the data outputs on DQ0DQ6
may be still invalid. The valid data on DQ0DQ7 will be
read on the successive read attempts.
The Data Polling feature is active during the Embedded
Programming Algorithm, Embedded Erase Algorithm,
Erase Suspend, or sector erase time-out (see Table 5).
Status
DQ7
DQ6
DQ5
DQ3
In Progress
Byte Programming in Embedded Algorithm
DQ7
Toggle
0
0
Embedded Erase Algorithm
0
Toggle
0
1
Erase
Suspended
Mode
Erase Suspended Sector
1
No Toggle
0
1
Non-Erase Suspended Sector
Data
Data
Data
Data
Exceeded
Time Limits
Byte-Programming in Embedded Algorithm
DQ7
Toggle
1
0
Embedded Erase Algorithm
0
Toggle
1
1
12
Am29F040
See Figure 12 for the Data Polling timing specifications
and diagrams.
DQ6
Toggle Bit
The Am29F040 also features the "Toggle Bit" as a
method to indicate to the host system that the Embed-
ded Algorithms are in progress or completed.
During an Embedded Program or Erase Algorithm
cycle, successive attempts to read (OE toggling) data
from the device will result in DQ6 toggling between
one and zero. Once the Embedded Program or Erase
Algorithm cycle is completed, DQ6 will stop toggling
and valid data will be read on
the next successive
attempts. During programming, the Toggle Bit is valid
after the rising edge of the fourth WE pulse in the four
write pulse sequence. For chip erase, the Toggle Bit
is valid after the rising edge of the sixth WE pulse in
the six write pulse sequence. For Sector erase, the
Toggle Bit is valid after the last rising edge of the
sector erase WE pulse. The Toggle Bit is active during
the sector time out.
In programming, if the sector being written to is pro-
tected, the toggle bit will toggle for about 2
s and then
stop toggling without the data having changed. In
erase, the device will erase all the selected sectors ex-
cept for the ones that are protected. If all selected sec-
tors are protected, the chip will toggle the toggle bit for
about 100
s and then drop back into read mode, hav-
ing changed none of the data.
Either CE or OE toggling will cause the DQ6 to toggle.
See Figure 13 for the Toggle Bit timing specifications
and diagrams.
DQ5
Exceeded Timing Limits
DQ5 will indicate if the program or erase time has ex-
ceeded the specified limits (internal pulse count).
Under these conditions DQ5 will produce a "1". This is
a failure condition which indicates that the program or
erase cycle was not successfully completed. Data Poll-
ing is the only operating function of the device under
this condition. The CE circuit will partially power down
the device under these conditions (to approximately
2 mA). The OE and WE pins will control the output
disable functions as described in Table 1.
If this failure condition occurs during sector erase oper-
ation, it specifies that a particular sector is bad and it
may not be reused, however, other sectors are still
functional and may be used for the program or erase
operation. The device must be reset to use other sec-
tors. Write the Reset command sequence to the device,
and then execute program or erase command se-
quence. This allows the system to continue to use the
other active sectors in the device.
If this failure condition occurs during the chip erase op-
eration, it specifies that the entire chip is bad or combi-
nation of sectors are bad.
If this failure condition occurs during the byte program-
ming operation, it specifies that the entire sector con-
taining that byte is bad and this sector may not be
reused, (other sectors are still functional and can be
reused).
The DQ5 failure condition may also appear if a user
tries to program a "1" to a location previously pro-
grammed to "0". In this case the device locks out and
never completes the Embedded Algorithm operation.
Hence, the system never reads a valid data on DQ7 bit
and DQ6 never stops toggling. Once the device has ex-
ceeded timing limits, the DQ5 bit will indicate a "1".
Please note that this is not a device failure condition
since the device was incorrectly used.
DQ3
Sector Erase Timer
After the completion of the initial sector erase com-
mand sequence the sector erase time-out will begin.
DQ3 will remain low until the time-out is complete. Data
Polling and Toggle Bit are valid after the initial sector
erase command sequence.
If Data Polling or the Toggle Bit indicates the device has
been written with a valid erase command, DQ3 may be
used to determine if the sector erase timer window is
still open. If DQ3 is high ("1") the internally controlled
erase cycle has begun; attempts to write subsequent
commands to the device will be ignored until the erase
operation is completed as indicated by Data Polling or
Toggle Bit. If DQ3 is low ("0"), the device will accept ad-
ditional sector erase commands. To insure the com-
mand has been accepted, the system software should
check the status of DQ3 prior to and following each
subsequent sector erase command. If DQ3 is high on
the second status check, the command may not have
been accepted.
Refer to Table 5, Write Operation Status.
Data Protection
The Am29F040 is designed to offer protection
against accidental erasure or programming caused
by spurious system level signals that may exist dur-
ing power transitions. During power up the device
automatically resets the internal state machine in the
Read mode. Also, with its control register architec-
ture, alteration of the memory contents only occurs
after successful completion of specific multi-bus
cycle command sequences.
The device also incorporates several features to
prevent inadvertent write cycles resulting from V
CC
power-up and power-down transitions or system noise.
Am29F040
13
Low V
CC
Write Inhibit
To avoid initiation of a write cycle during V
CC
power-up
and power-down, the Am29F040 locks out write cycles
for V
CC
< V
LKO
(see DC Characteristics section for
voltages). When V
CC
< V
LKO
, the command register is
disabled, all internal program/erase circuits are
disabled, and the device resets to the read mode. The
Am29F040 ignores all writes until V
CC
> V
LKO
. The user
must ensure that the control pins are in the correct logic
state when V
CC
> V
LKO
to prevent unintentional writes.
Write Pulse "Glitch" Protection
Noise pulses of less than 5 ns (typical) on OE, CE or
WE will not initiate a write cycle.
Logical Inhibit
Writing is inhibited by holding any one of OE = V
IL
,
CE = V
IH
or WE = V
IH
. To initiate a write cycle CE and
WE must be a logical zero while OE is a logical one.
Power-Up Write Inhibit
Power-up of the device with WE = CE = V
IL
and
OE = V
IH
will not accept commands on the rising edge
of WE. The internal state machine is automatically
reset to the read mode on power-up.
Sector Protect
Sectors of the Am29F040 may be hardware protected
using programming equipment at the users factory. The
protection circuitry will disable both program and erase
functions for the protected sector(s). Requests to pro-
gram or erase a protected sector will be ignored by the
device.
14
Am29F040
EMBEDDED ALGORITHMS
Start
Programming Completed
Last Address
?
Write Program Command Sequence
(see below)
Data Poll Device
Increment Address
Yes
No
5555H/AAH
2AAAH/55H
5555H/A0H
Program Address/Program Data
Program Command Sequence (Address/Command):
17113E-7
Figure 1.
Embedded Programming Algorithm
Am29F040
15
EMBEDDED ALGORITHMS
Start
Erasure Completed
Write Erase Command Sequence
(see below)
Data Polling or Toggle Bit
Successfully Completed
5555H/AAH
2AAAH/55H
5555H/80H
Chip Erase Command Sequence
(Address/Command):
5555H/AAH
2AAAH/55H
5555H/10H
5555H/AAH
2AAAH/55H
5555H/80H
Individual Sector/Multiple Sector
Erase Command Sequence
(Address/Command):
5555H/AAH
Sector Address/30H
Sector Address/30H
Sector Address/30H
2AAAH/55H
Additional sector
erase commands
are optional
17113E-8
Figure 2.
Embedded Erase Algorithm
16
Am29F040
Start
Fail
No
DQ7 = Data
?
No
Pass
Yes
No
Yes
DQ7 = Data
?
DQ5 = 1
?
Yes
Read Byte
(DQ0DQ7)
Addr = VA
Read Byte
(DQ0DQ7)
Addr = VA
VA = Byte address for programming
= Any of the sector addresses within the
sector being erased during sector erase
operation
= XXXXH during chip erase
17113E-9
Note:
DQ7 is rechecked even if DQ5 = "1" because DQ7 may change simultaneously with DQ5.
Figure 3.
Data Polling Algorithm
Am29F040
17
Note:
DQ6 is rechecked even if DQ5 = "1" because DQ6 may stop toggling at the same time as DQ5 changing to "1".
Figure 5.
Toggle Bit Algorithm
Figure 6.
Maximum Negative Overshoot Waveform
Figure 7.
Maximum Positive Overshoot Waveform
Start
Fail
Yes
DQ6 = Data
?
Yes
Pass
No
No
Yes
DQ6 = Data
?
DQ5 = 1
?
No
Read Byte
(DQ0DQ7)
Addr = VA
Read Byte
(DQ0DQ7)
Addr = VA
VA = Byte address for programming
= Any of the sector addresses within the
sector being erased during sector erase
operation
= XXXXH during chip erase
17113E-10
20 ns
20 ns
+0.8 V
0.5 V
20 ns
2.0 V
17113E-11
20 ns
V
CC
+ 0.5 V
2.0 V
20 ns
20 ns
V
CC
+ 2.0 V
17113E-12
18
Am29F040
ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
Storage Temperature
Ceramic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
C to +150
C
Plastic Packages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
C to +125
C
Ambient Temperature
with Power Applied. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
C to +125
C
Voltage with Respect to Ground
All pins except A9 (Note 1). . . . . . . . . 2.0 V to +7.0 V
V
CC
(Note 1). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 V to +7.0 V
A9 (Note 2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2.0 V to +13.0 V
Output Short Circuit Current (Note 3) . . . . . . 200 mA
Notes:
1. Minimum DC voltage on input or I/O pins is 0.5 V. During
voltage transitions, inputs may undershoot V
SS
to 2.0 V
for periods of up to 20 ns. Maximum DC voltage on input
and I/O pins is V
CC
+ 0.5 V. During voltage transitions,
input and I/O pins may overshoot to V
CC
+ 2.0 V for
periods up to 20ns.
2. Minimum DC input voltage on A9 pin is 0.5 V. During
voltage transitions, A9 may undershoot V
SS
to 2.0 V for
periods of up to 20 ns. Maximum DC input voltage on A9
is +12.5 V which may overshoot to 14.0 V for periods up
to 20 ns.
3. No more than one output shorted to ground at a time.
Duration of the short circuit should not be greater than
one second.
Stresses above those listed under "Absolute Maximum
Ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. This is
a stress rating only; functional operation of the device at these
or any other conditions above those indicated in the opera-
tional sections of this specification is not implied. Exposure of
the device to absolute maximum rating conditions for ex-
tended periods may affect device reliability.
OPERATING RANGES
Commercial (C) Devices
Ambient Temperature (T
A
). . . . . . . . . . . . 0
C to +70
C
Industrial (I) Devices
Ambient Temperature (T
A
). . . . . . . . . .40
C to +85
C
Extended (E) Devices
Ambient Temperature (T
A
). . . . . . . . .55
C to +125
C
V
CC
Supply Voltages
V
CC
for Am29F040-55. . . . . . . . . . +4.75 V to +5.25 V
V
CC
for Am29F040
-70, -90, -120, -150 . . . . . . . . . . . . +4.50 V to +5.50 V
Operating ranges define those limits between which the
functionality of the device is guaranteed.
Am29F040
19
DC CHARACTERISTICS
TTL/NMOS Compatible
Notes:
1. The I
CC
current listed includes both the DC operating current and the frequency dependent component (at 6 MHz).
The frequency component typically is less than 2 mA/MHz, with OE at V
IH
.
2. I
CC
active while Embedded Algorithm (program or erase) is in progress.
3. Not 100% tested.
Parameter
Symbol
Parameter Description
Test Description
Min
Max
Unit
I
LI
Input Load Current
V
IN
= V
SS
to V
CC
, V
CC
= V
CC
Max
1.0
A
I
LIT
A9 Input Load Current
V
CC
= V
CC
Max, A9 = 12.5 V
50
A
I
LO
Output Leakage Current
V
OUT
= V
SS
to V
CC
, V
CC
= V
CC
Max
1.0
A
I
CC1
V
CC
Active Read Current (Note 1)
CE = V
IL,
OE = V
IH
30
mA
I
CC2
V
CC
Active Program/Erase Current
(Notes 2, 3)
CE
= V
IL,
OE =
V
IH
40
mA
I
CC3
V
CC
Standby Current
V
CC
= V
CC
Max, CE = V
IH
1.0
mA
V
IL
Input Low Level
0.5
0.8
V
V
IH
Input High Level
2.0
V
CC
+ 0.5
V
V
ID
Voltage for Autoselect and Sector Protect V
CC
= 5.25 V
10.5
12.5
V
V
OL
Output Low Voltage
I
OL
= 12 mA, V
CC
= V
CC
Min
0.45
V
V
OH
Output High Level
I
OH
= 2.5 mA, V
CC
= V
CC
Min
2.4
V
V
LKO
Low V
CC
Lock-Out Voltage
3.2
4.2
V
20
Am29F040
DC CHARACTERISTICS (continued)
CMOS Compatible
Notes:
1. The I
CC
current listed includes both the DC operating current and the frequency dependent component (at 6 MHz).
The frequency component typically is less than 2 mA/MHz, with OE at V
IH
.
2. I
CC
active while Embedded Algorithm (program or erase) is in progress.
3. Not 100% tested.
4. I
CC3
= 20
A max at extended temperatures (> +85
C).
Parameter
Symbol
Parameter Description
Test Description
Min
Typ
Max
Unit
I
LI
Input Load Current
V
IN
= V
SS
to V
CC
, V
CC
= V
CC
Max
1.0
A
I
LIT
A9 Input Load Current
V
CC
= V
CC
Max, A9 = 12.5 V
50
A
I
LO
Output Leakage Current
V
OUT
= V
SS
to V
CC
, V
CC
= V
CC
Max
1.0
A
I
CC1
V
CC
Active Read Current
(Note 1)
CE = V
IL,
OE = V
IH
20
30
mA
I
CC2
V
CC
Active Program/Erase
Current (Notes 2, 3)
CE
= VIL,
OE
= VIH
30
40
mA
I
CC3
V
CC
Standby Current (Note 4)
V
CC
= V
CC
Max, CE = V
CC
0.5 V
1
5
A
V
IL
Input Low Level
0.5
0.8
V
V
IH
Input High Level
0.7 x V
CC
V
CC
+ 0.3
V
V
ID
Voltage for Autoselect and
Sector Protect
V
CC
= 5.25 V
10.5
12.5
V
V
OL
Output Low Voltage
I
OL
= 12.0 mA, V
CC
= V
CC
Min
0.45
V
V
OH1
Output High Voltage
I
OH
= 2.5 mA, V
CC
= V
CC
Min
0.85 V
CC
V
V
OH2
I
OH
= 100
A, V
CC
= V
CC
Min
V
CC
0.4
V
V
LKO
Low V
CC
Lock-out Voltage
3.2
4.2
V
Am29F040
21
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Read Only Operations Characteristics
Notes:
1.
Test Conditions (for -55): Output Load: 1 TTL gate and 30 pF
Input rise and fall times: 5 ns
Input pulse levels: 0.0 V to 3.0 V
Timing measurement reference level, input and output: 1.5 V and 1.5 V
(for all others):
Output Load: 1 TTL gate and 100 pF
Input rise and fall times: 20 ns
Input pulse levels: 0.45 V to 2.4 V
Timing measurement reference level, input and output: 0.8 V and 2.0 V
2. Output driver disable time.
3. Not 100% tested.
Parameter Symbols
Description
Test Setup
Speed Options (Note 1)
Unit
JEDEC
Standard
-55
-70
-90
-120
-150
t
AVAV
t
RC
Read Cycle Time (Note 3)
Min
55
70
90
120
150
ns
t
AVQV
t
ACC
Address to Output Delay
CE = V
IL
OE = V
IL
Max
55
70
90
120
150
ns
t
ELQV
t
CE
Chip Enable to Output Delay
OE = V
IL
Max
55
70
90
120
150
ns
t
GLQV
t
OE
Output Enable to Output Delay
Max
30
30
35
50
55
ns
t
EHQZ
t
DF
Chip Enable to Output High Z
(Notes 2, 3)
Max
18
20
20
30
35
ns
t
GHQZ
t
DF
Output Enable to Output
High Z (Notes 2, 3)
18
20
20
30
35
ns
t
AXQX
t
OH
Output Hold Time from
Addresses, CE or OE,
Whichever Occurs First
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
2.7 k
Diodes = IN3064
or Equivalent
CL
6.2 k
5.0 V
IN3064
or Equivalent
Device
Under
Test
17113E-13
Notes:
For 55: C
L
= 30 pF including jig capacitance
For all others: C
L
= 100 pF including jig capacitance
Figure 8.
Test Conditions
22
Am29F040
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Write/Erase/Program Operations
Notes:
1. This does not include the preprogramming time.
2. Not 100% tested.
Parameter Symbols
Description
Speed Options
Unit
JEDEC
Standard
-55
-70
-90
-120
-150
t
AVAV
t
WC
Write Cycle Time (Note 2)
Min
55
70
90
120
150
ns
t
AVWL
t
AS
Address Setup Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
WLAX
t
AH
Address Hold Time
Min
40
45
45
50
50
ns
t
DVWH
t
DS
Data Setup Time
Min
25
30
45
50
50
ns
t
WHDX
t
DH
Data Hold Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
OES
Output Enable Setup Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
OEH
Output
Enable
Hold
Time
Read (Note 2)
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
Toggle and Data Polling
(Note 2)
Min
10
10
10
10
10
ns
t
GHWL
t
GHWL
Read Recover Time Before Write
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
ELWL
t
CS
CE Setup Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
WHEH
t
CH
CE Hold Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
WLWH
t
WP
Write Pulse Width
Min
30
35
45
50
50
ns
t
WHWL
t
WPH
Write Pulse Width High
Min
20
20
20
20
20
ns
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH1
Byte Programming Operation
Typ
7
7
7
7
7
s
t
WHWH2
t
WHWH2
Sector Erase Operation (Note 1)
Typ
1
1
1
1
1
sec
Max
8
8
8
8
8
sec
t
WHWH3
t
WHWH3
Chip Erase Operation (Note 1)
Typ
8
8
8
8
8
sec
Max
64
64
64
64
64
sec
t
VCS
V
CC
Setup Time (Note 2)
Min
50
50
50
50
50
s
Am29F040
23
KEY TO SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
Must be
Steady
May
Change
from H to L
May
Change
from L to H
Does Not
Apply
Don't Care,
Any Change
Permitted
Will be
Steady
Will be
Changing
from H to L
Will be
Changing
from L to H
Changing,
State
Unknown
Center
Line is High-
Impedance
"Off" State
WAVEFORM
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
KS000010-PAL
Addresses
CE
OE
WE
Outputs
Addresses Stable
High Z
High Z
(t
DF
)
(t
OH
)
Output Valid
t
ACC
t
OE
(t
CE
)
t
RC
17113E-14
Figure 9.
AC Waveforms for Read Operations
24
Am29F040
SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
Notes:
1. PA is address of the memory location to be programmed.
2. PD is data to be programmed at byte address.
3. DQ7 is the output of the complement of the data written to the device.
4. D
OUT
is the output of the data written to the device.
5. Figure indicates last two bus cycles of four bus cycle sequence.
Figure 10.
Program Operation Timings
Note:
SA is the sector address for Sector Erase. Addresses = don't care for Chip Erase.
Figure 11.
AC Waveforms Chip/Sector Erase Operations
D
OUT
PD
t
AH
Data Polling
t
DF
t
OH
t
OE
t
DS
t
CS
t
WPH
t
DH
t
WP
t
GHWL
Addresses
CE
OE
WE
Data
5.0 V
DQ7
5555H
PA
A0H
PA
17113E-15
t
WC
t
RC
t
AS
t
WHWH1
t
CE
t
WP
t
CS
t
DH
5555H
2AAAH
SA
CE
OE
WE
Data
V
CC
AAH
55H
Addresses
2AAAH
t
VCS
t
DS
5555H
t
WPH
t
GHWL
t
AH
AAH
55H
80H
10H/30H
17113E-16
t
AS
5555H
Am29F040
25
SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
*DQ7 = Valid Data (The device has completed the Embedded operation.)
Figure 12.
AC Waveforms for Data Polling During Embedded Algorithm Operations
*DQ6 stops toggling (The device has completed the Embedded operation.)
Figure 13.
AC Waveforms for Toggle Bit During Embedded Algorithm Operations
DQ0 DQ6
Valid Data
t
OE
DQ7 =
Valid Data
High Z
CE
OE
WE
DQ7
DQ0 DQ6
DQ0 DQ6 = Invalid
*
17113E-17
t
OEH
t
CE
t
CH
t
DF
t
OH
t
WHWH 1 or 2
DQ7
t
OEH
CE
t
OH
WE
OE
t
OE
DQ6 =
Stop Toggling
DQ0DQ7
Valid
DQ6 = Toggle
DQ6 = Toggle
Data
(DQ0DQ7)
*
t
OES
17113E-18
26
Am29F040
AC CHARACTERISTICS
Write/Erase/Program Operations
Alternate CE Controlled Writes
Notes:
1. This does not include the preprogramming time.
2. Not 100% tested.
Parameter Symbols
Description
Speed Options
Unit
JEDEC
Standard
-55
-70
-90
-120
-150
t
AVAV
t
WC
Write Cycle Time (Note 2)
Min
55
70
90
120
150
ns
t
AVEL
t
AS
Address Setup Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
ELAX
t
AH
Address Hold Time
Min
40
45
45
50
50
ns
t
DVEH
t
DS
Data Setup Time
Min
25
30
45
50
50
ns
t
EHDX
t
DH
Data Hold Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
OES
Output Enable Setup Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
OEH
Output
Enable
Hold
Time
Read (Note 2)
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
Toggle and Data Polling
(Note 2)
Min
10
10
10
10
10
ns
t
GHEL
t
GHEL
Read Recover Time Before Write
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
WLEL
t
WS
WE Setup Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
EHWH
t
WH
WE Hold Time
Min
0
0
0
0
0
ns
t
ELEH
t
CP
CE Pulse Width
Min
30
35
45
50
50
ns
t
EHEL
t
CPH
CE Pulse Width High
Min
20
20
20
20
20
ns
t
WHWH1
t
WHWH1
Byte Programming Operation
Typ
7
7
7
7
7
s
t
WHWH2
t
WHWH2
Sector Erase Operation (Note 1)
Typ
1
1
1
1
1
sec
Max
8
8
8
8
8
sec
t
WHWH3
t
WHWH3
Chip Erase Operation (Note 1)
Typ
8
8
8
8
8
sec
Max
64
64
64
64
64
sec
t
VCS
V
CC
Setup Time (Note 2)
Min
30
50
50
50
50
s
Am29F040
27
SWITCHING WAVEFORMS
Notes:
1. PA is address of the memory location to be programmed.
2. PD is data to be programmed at byte address.
3. DQ7 is the output of the complement of the data written to the device.
4. D
OUT
is the output of the data written to the device.
5. Figure indicates last two bus cycles of four bus cycle sequence.
Figure 14.
Alternate CE Controlled Program Operation Timings
D
OUT
PD
t
AH
Data Polling
t
DS
t
WS
t
CPH
t
DH
t
CP
t
GHEL
Addresses
WE
OE
CE
Data
5.0 V
DQ7
5555H
PA
A0H
PA
17113E-19
t
WC
t
AS
tWHWH1
28
Am29F040
ERASE AND PROGRAMMING PERFORMANCE
Notes:
1. 25
C, 5 V V
CC
, 100,000 cycles.
2. Under worst case condition of 90
C, 4.5 V V
CC
, 100,000 cycles.
3. System-level overhead is defined as the time required to execute the four bus cycle command necessary to program each
byte. In the preprogramming step of the Embedded Erase algorithm, all bytes are programmed to 00H before erasure.
4. The Embedded Algorithms allow for 1.8 ms byte program time. DQ5 = "1" only after a byte takes the theoretical maximum time
to program. A minimal number of bytes may require significantly more programming pulses than the typical byte. The majority
of the bytes will program within one or two pulses (7 to 14
s). This is demonstrated by the Typical and Maximum Programming
Times listed above.
LATCHUP CHARACTERISTICS
Includes all pins except V
CC
. Test conditions: V
CC
= 5.0 V, one pin at a time.
LCC PIN CAPACITANCE
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions T
A
= 25
C, f = 1.0 MHz.
TSOP PIN CAPACITANCE
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions T
A
= 25
C, f = 1.0 MHz.
Parameter
Typ
Max
Unit
Comments
Sector Erase Time
1.0 (Note 1)
8
sec
Excludes 00H programming prior to erasure
Chip Erase Time
8 (Note 1)
64
sec
Excludes 00H programming prior to erasure
Byte Programming Time
7 (Note 1)
300 (Note 2)
s
Excludes system-level overhead (Note 3)
Chip Programming Time
3.6 (Note 1)
10.8 (Notes 2, 4)
sec
Excludes system-level overhead (Note 3)
Min
Max
Input Voltage with respect to V
SS
on all I/O pins
1.0 V
V
CC
+ 1.0 V
V
CC
Current
100 mA
+100 mA
Parameter Symbol
Parameter Description
Test Setup
Typ
Max
Unit
C
IN
Input Capacitance
V
IN
= 0
6
7.5
pF
C
OUT
Output Capacitance
V
OUT
= 0
8.5
12
pF
C
IN2
Control Pin Capacitance
V
IN
= 0
7.5
9
pF
Parameter Symbol
Parameter Description
Test Setup
Typ
Max
Unit
C
IN
Input Capacitance
V
IN
= 0
6
7.5
pF
C
OUT
Output Capacitance
V
OUT
= 0
8.5
12
pF
C
IN2
Control Pin Capacitance
V
IN
= 0
7.5
9
pF
Am29F040
29
PLCC PIN CAPACITANCE
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions T
A
= 25
C, f = 1.0 MHz.
PDIP PIN CAPACITANCE
Notes:
1. Sampled, not 100% tested.
2. Test conditions T
A
= 25
C, f = 1.0 MHz.
Parameter Symbol
Parameter Description
Test Setup
Typ
Max
Unit
C
IN
Input Capacitance
V
IN
= 0
4
6
pF
C
OUT
Output Capacitance
V
OUT
= 0
8
12
pF
C
IN2
Control Pin Capacitance
V
PP
= 0
8
12
pF
Parameter Symbol
Parameter Description
Test Setup
Typ
Max
Unit
C
IN
Input Capacitance
V
IN
= 0
4
6
pF
C
OUT
Output Capacitance
V
OUT
= 0
8
12
pF
C
IN2
Control Pin Capacitance
V
PP
= 0
8
12
pF
30
Am29F040
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS
PD 032
32-Pin Plastic DIP (measured in inches)
PL 032
32-Pin Plastic Leaded Chip Carrier (measured in inches)
Pin 1 I.D.
1.640
1.680
.530
.580
.005 MIN
.045
.065
.090
.110
.140
.225
.120
.160
.014
.022
SEATING PLANE
.015
.060
16-038-SB_AG
PD 032
DG75
2-28-95 ae
32
17
16
.630
.700
0
10
.600
.625
.008
.015
.050 REF.
.026
.032
TOP VIEW
Pin 1 I.D.
.485
.495
.447
.453
.585
.595
.547
.553
16-038FPO-5
PL 032
DA79
6-28-94 ae
SIDE VIEW
SEATING
PLANE
.125
.140
.009
.015
.080
.095
.042
.056
.013
.021
.400
REF.
.490
.530
Am29F040
31
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS (continued)
TS 032
32-Pin Standard Thin Small Outline Package (measured in millimeters)
Pin 1 I.D.
1
18.30
18.50
7.90
8.10
0.50 BSC
0.05
0.15
0.95
1.05
16-038-TSOP-2
TS 032
DA95
8-14-96 lv
19.80
20.20
1.20
MAX
0.50
0.70
0.10
0.21
0
5
0.08
0.20
0.17
0.27
32
Am29F040
PHYSICAL DIMENSIONS (continued)
TSR032
32-Pin Reversed Thin Small Outline Package (measured in millimeters)
1
18.30
18.50
19.80
20.20
7.90
8.10
0.50 BSC
0.05
0.15
0.95
1.05
16-038-TSOP-2
TSR032
DA95
8-15-96 lv
Pin 1 I.D.
1.20
MAX
0.50
0.70
0.10
0.21
0
5
0.08
0.20
0.17
0.27
Am29F040
33
DATA SHEET REVISION SUMMARY FOR
AM29F040
Distinctive Characteristics
Changed low power consumption specifications to typ-
ical values.
Added "enhanced power management" bullet.
General Description
Fifth paragraph, changed sector erase time to 1.0 sec.
Product Selector Guide
Removed the -75 (70 ns,
5%) speed option.
Ordering Information
Added -55 speed option to the example part number.
Removed the -75 speed option from the valid combina-
tions. Added industrial and extended temperature
ranges to -55 valid combinations. Added extended tem-
perature to -70 valid combinations.
Table 1--User Bus Operations
Changed I/O write entry to "PD" and I/O read entry to
"RD"; now matches Table 4. Corrected reference to ta-
bles in Note 2.
Standby Mode
Changed maximum CMOS standby mode current to
5
A.
Autoselect
Deleted fourth paragraph.
Table 2--Autoselect Codes
Changed table title.
Table 3--Sector Addresses
Changed table title.
Sector Protection
Reworded second paragraph, second sentence.
Sector Unprotection
Deleted after second sentence.
Table 4--Command Definitions
Added "X" to first cycle of first Read/Reset command.
Changed fourth cycle in Byte Program row from "data"
to "PD". Deleted Note 1. Rewrote Notes 2 and 6.
Sector Erase
Changed time-out to 80
s. Deleted note. In second
paragraph, deleted third sentence from end. In fourth
paragraph, changed third sentence from end.
User Note for Chip Erase and Sector Erase
Commands
Deleted section.
Erase Suspend
Deleted last sentence of fourth paragraph. Deleted fifth
paragraph.
Table 5--Write Operation Status
Added overbars to DQ7.
DQ7--Data Polling
Fourth paragraph, added "Erase Suspend."
DQ5--Exceeded Timing Limits
Clarified first sentence in fifth paragraph.
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Corrected V
SS
in second sentence to V.
Operating Ranges--V
CC
Supply Voltages
Added -55 and -70 speed options. Deleted -75 speed
option.
DC Characteristics
TTL/NMOS Compatible: Changed I
CC1
, I
CC2
,
and V
ID
specifications.
CMOS Compatible: Changed I
CC1
, I
CC2
,
I
CC3
and V
ID
specifications, added typical values. Added Note 4.
AC Characteristics
Read Only Operations Characteristics: Removed -75
speed option. Changed t
GLQV
in -55 column to 30 ns.
Combined Notes 1 and 2.
Figure 7--Test Conditions
Changed first C
L
in note to -55.
AC Characteristics
Write/Erase/Program Operations (also same table for
Alternate CE Controlled Writes): Removed -75 speed
option. Changed specifications on t
WHWH1
, t
WHWH2
,
and t
WHWH3
.
Erase and Programming Performance
Changed maximum specifications. Clarified note 5. De-
leted Note 2.
Trademarks
Copyright 1996 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. All rights reserved.
AMD, the AMD logo, and combinations thereof are trademarks of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
ExpressFlash is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Product names used in this publication are for identification purposes only and may be trademarks of their respective companies.