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SN54ALS645A, SN54AS645, SN74ALS645A, SN74AS645
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDAS278 JANUARY 1995
Copyright
1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Bidirectional Bus Transceivers in
High-Density 20-Pin Packages
True Logic
3-State Outputs
Package Options Include Plastic
Small-Outline (DW) Packages, Ceramic
Chip Carriers (FK), and Standard Plastic (N)
and Ceramic (J) 300-mil DIPs
description
These octal bus transceivers are designed for
asynchronous two-way communication between
data buses. These devices transmit data from the
A bus to the B bus or from the B bus to the A bus,
depending on the level at the direction-control
(DIR) input. The output-enable (OE) input can be
used to disable the device so that the buses are
effectively isolated.
The -1 version of the SN74ALS645A is identical
to the standard version, except that the
recommended maximum I
OL
is increased to
48
mA. There is no -1 version of the
SN54ALS645A.
The SN54ALS645A and SN54AS645 are
characterized for operation over the full military
temperature range of 55
C to 125
C. The
SN74ALS645A and SN74AS645 are
characterized for operation from 0
C to 70
C.
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS
OPERATION
OE
DIR
OPERATION
L
L
B data to A bus
L
H
A data to B bus
H
X
Isolation
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
DIR
A1
A2
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
A8
GND
V
CC
OE
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
B6
B7
B8
SN54ALS645A, SN54AS645 . . . J PACKAGE
SN74ALS645A, SN74AS645 . . . DW OR N PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
3
2
1 20 19
9 10 11 12 13
4
5
6
7
8
18
17
16
15
14
B1
B2
B3
B4
B5
A3
A4
A5
A6
A7
SN54ALS645A, SN54AS645 . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
A2
A1
DIR
B7
B6
OE
A8
GND
B8
V
CC
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
SN54ALS645A, SN54AS645, SN74ALS645A, SN74AS645
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDAS278 JANUARY 1995
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
logic symbol
logic diagram (positive logic)
B2
17
B3
16
B4
15
A5
6
A6
7
A7
8
A8
9
A2
3
A3
4
A4
5
OE
A1
2
G3
19
3 EN2 [AB]
B5
14
B6
13
B7
12
B8
11
B1
18
3 EN1 [BA]
1
DIR
1
2
A1
B1
19
1
18
2
OE
DIR
To Seven Other Transceivers
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and
IEC Publication 617-12.
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, V
CC
7 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage, V
I
: All inputs
7 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I/O ports
5.5 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
: SN54ALS645A
55
C to 125
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SN74ALS645A
0
C to 70
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range
65
C to 150
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
recommended operating conditions
SN54ALS645A
SN74ALS645A
UNIT
MIN
NOM
MAX
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
VCC
Supply voltage
4.5
5
5.5
4.5
5
5.5
V
VIH
High-level input voltage
2
2
V
VIL
Low-level input voltage
0.7
0.8
V
IOH
High-level output current
12
15
mA
IOL
Low level output current
12
24
mA
IOL
Low-level output current
48
mA
TA
Operating free-air temperature
55
125
0
70
C
Applies only to the -1 version and only if VCC is between 4.75 V and 5.25 V
SN54ALS645A, SN54AS645, SN74ALS645A, SN74AS645
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDAS278 JANUARY 1995
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
SN54ALS645A
SN74ALS645A
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VIK
VCC = 4.5 V,
II = 18 mA
1.5
1.5
V
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V,
IOH = 0.4 mA
VCC 2
VCC 2
VOH
IOH = 3 mA
2.4
3.2
2.4
3.2
V
VOH
VCC = 4.5 V
IOH = 12 mA
2
V
IOH = 15 mA
2
IOL = 12 mA
0.25
0.4
0.25
0.4
VOL
VCC = 4.5 V
IOL = 24 mA
0.35
0.5
V
IOL = 48 mA
0.35
0.5
II
Control inputs
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 7 V
0.1
0.1
mA
II
A or B ports
VCC = 5.5 V
VI = 5.5 V
0.1
0.1
mA
IIH
Control inputs
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 2 7 V
20
20
A
IIH
A or B ports
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 2.7 V
20
20
A
IIL
Control inputs
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 0 4 V
0.1
0.1
mA
IIL
A or B ports
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 0.4 V
0.1
0.1
mA
IO
VCC = 5.5 V,
VO = 2.25 V
20
112
30
112
mA
Outputs high
30
48
30
45
ICC
VCC = 5.5 V
Outputs low
36
60
36
55
mA
Outputs disabled
38
63
38
58
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25
C.
Applies only to the -1 version and only if VCC is between 4.75 V and 5.25 V
For I/O ports, the parameters IIH and IIL include the off-state output current.
The output conditions have been chosen to produce a current that closely approximates one half of the true short-circuit output current, IOS.
switching characteristics (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V,
CL = 50 pF,
R1 = 500
,
R2 = 500
,
TA = MIN to MAX#
UNIT
SN54ALS645A
SN74ALS645A
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
tPLH
A or B
B or A
1
19
3
10
ns
tPHL
A or B
B or A
1
14
3
10
ns
tPZH
OE
A or B
2
30
5
20
ns
tPZL
OE
A or B
2
29
5
20
ns
tPHZ
OE
A or B
2
14
2
10
ns
tPLZ
OE
A or B
2
30
4
15
ns
# For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.
SN54ALS645A, SN54AS645, SN74ALS645A, SN74AS645
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDAS278 JANUARY 1995
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, V
CC
7 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage, V
I
: All inputs
7 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
I/O ports
5.5 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
: SN54AS645
55
C to 125
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SN74AS645
0
C to 70
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range
65
C to 150
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
recommended operating conditions
SN54AS645
SN74AS645
UNIT
MIN
NOM
MAX
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
VCC
Supply voltage
4.5
5
5.5
4.5
5
5.5
V
VIH
High-level input voltage
2
2
V
VIL
Low-level input voltage
0.8
0.8
V
IOH
High-level output current
12
15
mA
IOL
Low-level output current
48
64
mA
TA
Operating free-air temperature
55
125
0
70
C
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
SN54AS645
SN74AS645
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VIK
VCC = 4.5 V,
II = 18 mA
1.2
1.2
V
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V,
IOH = 2 mA
VCC 2
VCC 2
VOH
IOH = 3 mA
2.4
3.2
2.4
3.2
V
VOH
VCC = 4.5 V
IOH = 12 mA
2.4
V
IOH = 15 mA
2.4
VOL
VCC = 4 5 V
IOL = 48 mA
0.3
0.55
V
VOL
VCC = 4.5 V
IOL = 64 mA
0.35
0.55
V
II
Control inputs
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 7 V
0.1
0.1
mA
II
A or B ports
VCC = 5.5 V
VI = 5.5 V
0.1
0.1
mA
IIH
Control inputs
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 2 7 V
20
20
A
IIH
A or B ports
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 2.7 V
70
70
A
IIL
Control inputs
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 0 4 V
0.5
0.5
mA
IIL
A or B ports
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 0.4 V
0.75
0.75
mA
IO
VCC = 5.5 V,
VO = 2.25 V
50
150
50
150
mA
Outputs high
62
97
62
97
ICC
VCC = 5.5 V
Outputs low
95
149
95
149
mA
Outputs disabled
79
123
79
123
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25
C.
For I/O ports, the parameters IIH and IIL include the off-state output current.
The output conditions have been chosen to produce a current that closely approximates one half of the true short-circuit output current, IOS.
SN54ALS645A, SN54AS645, SN74ALS645A, SN74AS645
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDAS278 JANUARY 1995
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
switching characteristics (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V,
CL = 50 pF,
R1 = 500
,
R2 = 500
,
TA = MIN to MAX
UNIT
SN54AS645
SN74AS645
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
tPLH
A or B
B or A
2
11
2
9.5
ns
tPHL
A or B
B or A
2
10.5
2
9
ns
tPZH
OE
A or B
2
12
2
11
ns
tPZL
OE
A or B
2
12
2
10
ns
tPHZ
OE
A or B
2
8
2
7
ns
tPLZ
OE
A or B
2
13
2
12
ns
For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.
SN54ALS645A, SN54AS645, SN74ALS645A, SN74AS645
OCTAL BUS TRANSCEIVERS
WITH 3-STATE OUTPUTS
SDAS278 JANUARY 1995
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
SERIES 54ALS/ 74ALS AND 54AS/ 74AS DEVICES
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPHL
tPLH
0.3 V
tPZL
tPZH
tPLH
tPHL
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR 3-STATE OUTPUTS
From Output
Under Test
Test
Point
R1
S1
CL
(see Note A)
7 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
3.5 V
3.5 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
th
tsu
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
Timing
Input
Data
Input
1.3 V
1.3 V
3.5 V
3.5 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
High-Level
Pulse
Low-Level
Pulse
tw
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATIONS
Input
Out-of-Phase
Output
(see Note C)
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
3.5 V
3.5 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
VOL
VOH
VOH
VOL
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
Waveform 1
S1 Closed
(see Note B)
Waveform 2
S1 Open
(see Note B)
[
0 V
VOH
VOL
[
3.5 V
In-Phase
Output
0.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES, 3-STATE OUTPUTS
R2
VCC
RL
Test
Point
From Output
Under Test
CL
(see Note A)
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
BI-STATE
TOTEM-POLE OUTPUTS
From Output
Under Test
Test
Point
CL
(see Note A)
RL
RL = R1 = R2
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. When measuring propagation delay items of 3-state outputs, switch S1 is open.
D. All input pulses have the following characteristics: PRR
1 MHz, tr = tf = 2 ns, duty cycle = 50%.
E. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
Figure 1. Load Circuits and Voltage Waveforms
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
84033012A
ACTIVE
LCCC
FK
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
8403301RA
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
8403301SA
ACTIVE
CFP
W
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN54ALS645AJ
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN54AS645J
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN74ALS645A-1DW
ACTIVE
SOIC
DW
20
25
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-250C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74ALS645A-1DWR
ACTIVE
SOIC
DW
20
2000
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-250C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74ALS645A-1N
ACTIVE
PDIP
N
20
20
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN74ALS645A-1N3
OBSOLETE
PDIP
N
20
None
Call TI
Call TI
SN74ALS645A-1NSR
ACTIVE
SO
NS
20
2000
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74ALS645ADW
ACTIVE
SOIC
DW
20
25
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-250C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74ALS645ADWR
ACTIVE
SOIC
DW
20
2000
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-250C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74ALS645AN
ACTIVE
PDIP
N
20
20
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN74ALS645AN3
OBSOLETE
PDIP
N
20
None
Call TI
Call TI
SN74ALS645ANSR
ACTIVE
SO
NS
20
2000
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74AS645DW
ACTIVE
SOIC
DW
20
25
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-250C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74AS645DWR
ACTIVE
SOIC
DW
20
2000
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-250C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74AS645N
ACTIVE
PDIP
N
20
20
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-NC-NC-NC
SNJ54ALS645AFK
ACTIVE
LCCC
FK
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SNJ54ALS645AJ
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SNJ54ALS645AW
ACTIVE
CFP
W
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SNJ54AS645FK
OBSOLETE
LCCC
FK
20
None
Call TI
Call TI
SNJ54AS645J
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SNJ54AS645W
ACTIVE
CFP
W
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - May not be currently available - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent
for the latest availability information and additional
product content details.
None: Not yet available Lead (Pb-Free).
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
28-Feb-2005
Addendum-Page 1
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean "Pb-Free" and in addition, uses package materials that do not contain halogens,
including bromine (Br) or antimony (Sb) above 0.1% of total product weight.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDECindustry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
28-Feb-2005
Addendum-Page 2
IMPORTANT NOTICE
Texas Instruments Incorporated and its subsidiaries (TI) reserve the right to make corrections, modifications,
enhancements, improvements, and other changes to its products and services at any time and to discontinue
any product or service without notice. Customers should obtain the latest relevant information before placing
orders and should verify that such information is current and complete. All products are sold subject to TI's terms
and conditions of sale supplied at the time of order acknowledgment.
TI warrants performance of its hardware products to the specifications applicable at the time of sale in
accordance with TI's standard warranty. Testing and other quality control techniques are used to the extent TI
deems necessary to support this warranty. Except where mandated by government requirements, testing of all
parameters of each product is not necessarily performed.
TI assumes no liability for applications assistance or customer product design. Customers are responsible for
their products and applications using TI components. To minimize the risks associated with customer products
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Following are URLs where you can obtain information on other Texas Instruments products and application
solutions:
Products
Applications
Amplifiers
amplifier.ti.com
Audio
www.ti.com/audio
Data Converters
dataconverter.ti.com
Automotive
www.ti.com/automotive
DSP
dsp.ti.com
Broadband
www.ti.com/broadband
Interface
interface.ti.com
Digital Control
www.ti.com/digitalcontrol
Logic
logic.ti.com
Military
www.ti.com/military
Power Mgmt
power.ti.com
Optical Networking
www.ti.com/opticalnetwork
Microcontrollers
microcontroller.ti.com
Security
www.ti.com/security
Telephony
www.ti.com/telephony
Video & Imaging
www.ti.com/video
Wireless
www.ti.com/wireless
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2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated