SN54ALS109A, SN54AS109A, SN74ALS109A, SN74AS109A
DUAL J-K POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SDAS198B APRIL 1982 REVISED AUGUST 1995
Copyright
1995, Texas Instruments Incorporated
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Package Options Include Plastic
Small-Outline (D) Packages, Ceramic Chip
Carriers (FK), and Standard Plastic (N) and
Ceramic (J) 300-mil DIPs
TYPE
TYPICAL MAXIMUM
CLOCK
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
TYPICAL POWER
DISSIPATION
PER FLIP-FLOP
(mW)
ALS109A
50
6
AS109A
129
29
description
These devices contain two independent J-K
positive-edge-triggered flip-flops. A low level at
the preset (PRE) or clear (CLR) inputs sets or
resets the outputs regardless of the levels of the
other inputs. When PRE and CLR are inactive
(high), data at the J and K inputs meeting the
setup-time requirements are transferred to the
outputs on the positive-going edge of the clock
(CLK) pulse. Clock triggering occurs at a voltage
level and is not directly related to the rise time of
the clock pulse. Following the hold-time interval,
data at the J and K inputs can be changed without
affecting the levels at the outputs. These versatile
flip-flops can perform as toggle flip-flops by
grounding K and tying J high. They also can
perform as D-type flip-flops if J and K are tied
together.
The SN54ALS109A and SN54AS109A are characterized for operation over the full military temperature range
of 55
C to 125
C. The SN74ALS109A and SN74AS109A are characterized for operation from 0
C to 70
C.
FUNCTION TABLE
INPUTS
OUTPUTS
PRE
CLR
CLK
J
K
Q
Q
L
H
X
X
X
H
L
H
L
X
X
X
L
H
L
L
X
X
X
H
H
H
H
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
Toggle
H
H
L
H
Q0
Q0
H
H
H
H
H
L
H
H
L
X
X
Q0
Q0
The output levels in this configuration are not specified to
meet the minimum levels for VOH if the lows at PRE and
CLR are near VIL maximum. Furthermore, this
configuration is nonstable; that is, it does not persist when
either PRE or CLR returns to its inactive (high) level.
SN54ALS109A, SN54AS109A . . . J PACKAGE
SN74ALS109A, SN74AS109A . . . D OR N PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
SN54ALS109A, SN54AS109A . . . FK PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
NC No internal connection
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
1CLR
1J
1K
1CLK
1PRE
1Q
1Q
GND
V
CC
2CLR
2J
2K
2CLK
2PRE
2Q
2Q
3
2 1 20 19
9 10 11 12 13
4
5
6
7
8
18
17
16
15
14
2J
2K
NC
2CLK
2PRE
1K
1CLK
NC
1PRE
1Q
1J
1CLR
NC
2Q
2Q
V
2CLR
1Q
GND
NC
CC
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.
SN54ALS109A, SN54AS109A, SN74ALS109A, SN74AS109A
DUAL J-K POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SDAS198B APRIL 1982 REVISED AUGUST 1995
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
logic symbol
S
5
1J
2
1J
4
1CLK
1K
3
1Q
6
7
C1
11
14
2J
12
2CLK
13
2Q
10
9
1PRE
2PRE
1CLR
2K
1Q
2Q
R
1
1K
15
2CLR
This symbol is in accordance with ANSI/IEEE Std 91-1984 and IEC Publication 617-12.
Pin numbers shown are for the D, J, and N packages.
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, V
CC
7 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage, V
I
7 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
: SN54ALS109A
55
C to 125
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SN74ALS109A
0
C to 70
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range
65
C to 150
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
recommended operating conditions
SN54ALS109A
SN74ALS109A
UNIT
MIN
NOM
MAX
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
VCC
Supply voltage
4.5
5
5.5
4.5
5
5.5
V
VIH
High-level input voltage
2
2
V
VIL
Low-level input voltage
0.7
0.8
V
IOH
High-level output current
0.4
0.4
mA
IOL
Low-level output current
4
8
mA
fclock
Clock frequency
0
30
0
34
MHz
PRE or CLR low
15
15
tw
Pulse duration
CLK high
16.5
14.5
ns
CLK low
16.5
14.5
t
Set p time before CLK
Data
15
15
ns
tsu
Setup time before CLK
PRE or CLR inactive
10
10
ns
th
Hold time after CLK
Data
0
0
ns
TA
Operating free-air temperature
55
125
0
70
C
SN54ALS109A, SN54AS109A, SN74ALS109A, SN74AS109A
DUAL J-K POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SDAS198B APRIL 1982 REVISED AUGUST 1995
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
SN54ALS109A
SN74ALS109A
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VIK
VCC = 4.5 V,
II = 18 mA
1.5
1.5
V
VOH
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V,
IOH = 0.4 mA
VCC 2
VCC 2
V
VOL
VCC = 4 5 V
IOL = 4 mA
0.25
0.4
0.25
0.4
V
VOL
VCC = 4.5 V
IOL = 8 mA
0.35
0.5
V
II
CLK, J, or K
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 7 V
0.1
0.1
mA
II
PRE or CLR
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 7 V
0.2
0.2
mA
IIH
CLK, J, or K
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 2 7 V
20
20
A
IIH
PRE or CLR
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 2.7 V
40
40
A
IIL
CLK, J, or K
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 0 4 V
0.2
0.2
mA
IIL
PRE or CLR
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 0.4 V
0.4
0.4
mA
IO
VCC = 5.5 V,
VO = 2.25 V
20
112
30
112
mA
ICC
VCC = 5.5 V,
See Note 1
2.4
4
2.4
4
mA
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25
C.
The output conditions have been chosen to produce a current that closely approximates one half of the true short-circuit output current, IOS.
NOTE 1: ICC is measured with J, K, CLK, and PRE grounded, then with J, K, CLK, and CLR grounded.
switching characteristics (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V,
CL = 50 pF,
RL = 500
,
TA = MIN to MAX
UNIT
(INPUT)
(OUTPUT)
SN54ALS109A
SN74ALS109A
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
fmax
30
34
MHz
tPLH
PRE or CLR
Q or Q
3
17
3
13
ns
tPHL
PRE or CLR
Q or Q
5
17
5
15
ns
tPLH
CLK
Q or Q
5
21
5
16
ns
tPHL
CLK
Q or Q
5
20
5
18
ns
For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.
SN54ALS109A, SN54AS109A, SN74ALS109A, SN74AS109A
DUAL J-K POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SDAS198B APRIL 1982 REVISED AUGUST 1995
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature range (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage, V
CC
7 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Input voltage, V
I
7 V
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
: SN54AS109A
55
C to 125
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SN74AS109A
0
C to 70
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range
65
C to 150
C
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under "absolute maximum ratings" may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under "recommended operating conditions" is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
recommended operating conditions
SN54AS109A
SN74AS109A
UNIT
MIN
NOM
MAX
MIN
NOM
MAX
UNIT
VCC
Supply voltage
4.5
5
5.5
4.5
5
5.5
V
VIH
High-level input voltage
2
2
V
VIL
Low-level input voltage
0.8
0.8
V
IOH
High-level output current
2
2
mA
IOL
Low-level output current
20
20
mA
fclock*
Clock frequency
0
90
0
105
MHz
PRE or CLR low
4
4
tw*
Pulse duration
CLK high
4
4
ns
CLK low
5.5
5.5
t
*
Set p time before CLK
Data
5.5
5.5
ns
tsu*
Setup time before CLK
PRE or CLR inactive
2
2
ns
th*
Hold time after CLK
Data
0
0
ns
TA
Operating free-air temperature
55
125
0
70
C
* On products compliant to MIL-STD-883, Class B, this parameter is based on characterization data but is not production tested.
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range (unless
otherwise noted)
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
SN54AS109A
SN74AS109A
UNIT
PARAMETER
TEST CONDITIONS
MIN
TYP
MAX
MIN
TYP
MAX
UNIT
VIK
VCC = 4.5 V,
II = 18 mA
1.2
1.2
V
VOH
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V,
IOH = 2 mA
VCC 2
VCC 2
V
VOL
VCC = 4.5 V,
IOL = 20 mA
0.25
0.5
0.25
0.5
V
II
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 7 V
0.1
0.1
mA
IIH
CLK, J, or K
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 2 7 V
20
20
A
IIH
PRE or CLR
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 2.7 V
40
40
A
IIL
CLK, J, or K
VCC = 5 5 V
VI = 0 4 V
0.5
0.5
mA
IIL
PRE or CLR
VCC = 5.5 V,
VI = 0.4 V
1.8
1.8
mA
IO
VCC = 5.5 V,
VO = 2.25 V
30
112
30
112
mA
ICC
VCC = 5.5 V,
See Note 1
11.5
17
11.5
17
mA
All typical values are at VCC = 5 V, TA = 25
C.
The output conditions have been chosen to produce a current that closely approximates one half of the true short-circuit output current, IOS.
NOTE 1: ICC is measured with J, K, CLK, and PRE grounded, then with J, K, CLK, and CLR grounded.
SN54ALS109A, SN54AS109A, SN74ALS109A, SN74AS109A
DUAL J-K POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SDAS198B APRIL 1982 REVISED AUGUST 1995
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
switching characteristics (see Figure 1)
PARAMETER
FROM
(INPUT)
TO
(OUTPUT)
VCC = 4.5 V to 5.5 V,
CL = 50 pF,
RL = 500
,
TA = MIN to MAX
UNIT
(INPUT)
(OUTPUT)
SN54AS109A
SN74AS109A
MIN
MAX
MIN
MAX
fmax*
90
105
MHz
tPLH
PRE or CLR
Q or Q
2
9
2
8
ns
tPHL
PRE or CLR
Q or Q
3.5
11.5
3.5
10.5
ns
tPLH
CLK
Q or Q
2.5
10
2.5
9
ns
tPHL
CLK
Q or Q
3.5
10.5
3.5
9
ns
* On products compliant to MIL-STD-883, Class B, this parameter is based on characterization data but is not production tested.
For conditions shown as MIN or MAX, use the appropriate value specified under recommended operating conditions.
SN54ALS109A, SN54AS109A, SN74ALS109A, SN74AS109A
DUAL J-K POSITIVE-EDGE-TRIGGERED FLIP-FLOPS
WITH CLEAR AND PRESET
SDAS198B APRIL 1982 REVISED AUGUST 1995
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303
DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
PARAMETER MEASUREMENT INFORMATION
SERIES 54ALS/ 74ALS AND 54AS/ 74AS DEVICES
tPHZ
tPLZ
tPHL
tPLH
0.3 V
tPZL
tPZH
tPLH
tPHL
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR 3-STATE OUTPUTS
From Output
Under Test
Test
Point
R1
S1
CL
(see Note A)
7 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
3.5 V
3.5 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
th
tsu
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
SETUP AND HOLD TIMES
Timing
Input
Data
Input
1.3 V
1.3 V
3.5 V
3.5 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
High-Level
Pulse
Low-Level
Pulse
tw
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PULSE DURATIONS
Input
Out-of-Phase
Output
(see Note C)
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
3.5 V
3.5 V
0.3 V
0.3 V
VOL
VOH
VOH
VOL
Output
Control
(low-level
enabling)
Waveform 1
S1 Closed
(see Note B)
Waveform 2
S1 Open
(see Note B)
[
0 V
VOH
VOL
[
3.5 V
In-Phase
Output
0.3 V
1.3 V
1.3 V
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
VOLTAGE WAVEFORMS
ENABLE AND DISABLE TIMES, 3-STATE OUTPUTS
R2
VCC
RL
Test
Point
From Output
Under Test
CL
(see Note A)
LOAD CIRCUIT
FOR OPEN-COLLECTOR OUTPUTS
LOAD CIRCUIT FOR
BI-STATE
TOTEM-POLE OUTPUTS
From Output
Under Test
Test
Point
CL
(see Note A)
RL
RL = R1 = R2
NOTES: A. CL includes probe and jig capacitance.
B. Waveform 1 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is low except when disabled by the output control.
Waveform 2 is for an output with internal conditions such that the output is high except when disabled by the output control.
C. When measuring propagation delay items of 3-state outputs, switch S1 is open.
D. All input pulses have the following characteristics: PRR
1 MHz, tr = tf = 2 ns, duty cycle = 50%.
E. The outputs are measured one at a time with one transition per measurement.
Figure 1. Load Circuits and Voltage Waveforms
PACKAGING INFORMATION
Orderable Device
Status
(1)
Package
Type
Package
Drawing
Pins Package
Qty
Eco Plan
(2)
Lead/Ball Finish
MSL Peak Temp
(3)
84000012A
ACTIVE
LCCC
FK
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
8400001EA
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
16
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
8400001FA
OBSOLETE
CFP
W
16
None
Call TI
Call TI
JM38510/37102B2A
ACTIVE
LCCC
FK
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
JM38510/37102BEA
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
16
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN54ALS109AJ
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
16
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN54AS109AJ
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
16
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN74ALS109AD
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
16
40
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74ALS109ADR
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
16
2500
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74ALS109AN
ACTIVE
PDIP
N
16
25
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN74ALS109AN3
OBSOLETE
PDIP
N
16
None
Call TI
Call TI
SN74ALS109ANSR
ACTIVE
SO
NS
16
2000
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74AS109AD
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
16
40
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74AS109ADR
ACTIVE
SOIC
D
16
2500
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SN74AS109AN
ACTIVE
PDIP
N
16
25
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-NC-NC-NC
SN74AS109ANSR
ACTIVE
SO
NS
16
2000
Pb-Free
(RoHS)
CU NIPDAU
Level-2-260C-1 YEAR/
Level-1-235C-UNLIM
SNJ54ALS109AFK
ACTIVE
LCCC
FK
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SNJ54ALS109AJ
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
16
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SNJ54AS109AFK
ACTIVE
LCCC
FK
20
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
SNJ54AS109AJ
ACTIVE
CDIP
J
16
1
None
Call TI
Level-NC-NC-NC
(1)
The marketing status values are defined as follows:
ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in
a new design.
PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.
(2)
Eco Plan - May not be currently available - please check
http://www.ti.com/productcontent
for the latest availability information and additional
product content details.
None: Not yet available Lead (Pb-Free).
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements
for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean "Pb-Free" and in addition, uses package materials that do not contain halogens,
including bromine (Br) or antimony (Sb) above 0.1% of total product weight.
(3)
MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDECindustry standard classifications, and peak solder
temperature.
Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
28-Feb-2005
Addendum-Page 1
provided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to the
accuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to take
reasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis on
incoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limited
information may not be available for release.
In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.
PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM
www.ti.com
28-Feb-2005
Addendum-Page 2
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www.ti.com/automotive
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dsp.ti.com
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www.ti.com/broadband
Interface
interface.ti.com
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www.ti.com/digitalcontrol
Logic
logic.ti.com
Military
www.ti.com/military
Power Mgmt
power.ti.com
Optical Networking
www.ti.com/opticalnetwork
Microcontrollers
microcontroller.ti.com
Security
www.ti.com/security
Telephony
www.ti.com/telephony
Video & Imaging
www.ti.com/video
Wireless
www.ti.com/wireless
Mailing Address:
Texas Instruments
Post Office Box 655303 Dallas, Texas 75265
Copyright
2005, Texas Instruments Incorporated
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